ARPABET
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Vowels
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Consonants
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Less Used Phones/Allophones
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Symbol |
Example |
Symbol |
Example |
Symbol |
Example |
iy | beat | b | bad | dx | butter |
ih | bit | p | pad | el | bottle |
eh | bet | d | dad | em | bottom |
ae | bat | t | toy | nx | (flapped) n |
aa | cot | g | gag | en | button |
ax | the | k | kick | eng | Washington |
ah | butt | bcl | (b closure) | ux | |
uw | boot | pcl | (p closure) | el | bottle |
uh | book | dcl | (d closure) | q | (glottal stop) |
aw | about | tcl | (t closure) | ix | roses |
er | bird | gcl | (g closure) | epi | (epinthetic closure) |
axr | diner | kcl | (k closure) | sil | silence |
ey | bait | dh | they | pau | silence |
ay | bite | th | thief | ||
oy | boy | v | very | ||
ow | boat | f | fief | ||
ao | bought | z | zoo | ||
s | see | ||||
ch | church | ||||
m | mom | ||||
n | non | ||||
ng | sing | ||||
w | wet | ||||
y | yet | ||||
hh | hay | ||||
r | red | ||||
l | led | ||||
zh | measure | ||||
sh | shoe |