[
  {
    "input": {
      "text": "In Marx's theory, the 'mode of production' means:"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "the way in which products are made in a factory"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "the average measure of productivity under capitalism"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "the organization of a society's technical and human resources"
        },
        "tags": [
          "correct"
        ]
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "an integral part of the superstructure of a society"
        },
        "tags": []
      }
    ],
    "split": "test",
    "id": "id101"
  },
  {
    "input": {
      "text": "Which of the following is not a characteristic of totalitarian societies?"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "indoctrination and propaganda"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "freedom of movement for citizens"
        },
        "tags": [
          "correct"
        ]
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "one-party rule"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "a centrally planned economy"
        },
        "tags": []
      }
    ],
    "split": "test",
    "id": "id207"
  },
  {
    "input": {
      "text": "Cultural restructuring has involved:"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "regenerating cities in economic decline"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "turning industrial landscapes into tourist attractions"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "selling sites and images through the 'symbolic economy' of media advertising"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "all of the above"
        },
        "tags": [
          "correct"
        ]
      }
    ],
    "split": "test",
    "id": "id174"
  },
  {
    "input": {
      "text": "The print revolution of the nineteenth century resulted in:"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "mass production, mass circulation, and the decline of serious content"
        },
        "tags": [
          "correct"
        ]
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "the public ownership of newspapers as a shared resource"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "more people going to the cinema as a new leisure activity"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "a reduction of 'virtual communities' on the Internet"
        },
        "tags": []
      }
    ],
    "split": "test",
    "id": "id141"
  },
  {
    "input": {
      "text": "Which of these was not one of Townsend's (1979) indicators of relative deprivation?"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "lacking exclusive use of a bath or shower"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "living in housing with serious structural defects"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "buying fewer than twenty DVDs in the previous year"
        },
        "tags": [
          "correct"
        ]
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "going without a week's holiday in the previous year"
        },
        "tags": []
      }
    ],
    "split": "test",
    "id": "id187"
  },
  {
    "input": {
      "text": "Smith & Tomlinson argued that:"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "differences in ethnic background were more significant than class or gender in predicting educational achievement"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "racism in schools undermined the move towards equality of opportunity for children from ethnic minorites"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "school character far outweighed ethnic background in determining educational success"
        },
        "tags": [
          "correct"
        ]
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "gender differences in educational achievement could be attributed to inequalities of class"
        },
        "tags": []
      }
    ],
    "split": "test",
    "id": "id155"
  },
  {
    "input": {
      "text": "Statistics about rural, suburban, and urban patterns of development and mobility are almost always reported based on a geographical area labeled as Metropolitan Statistical Areas (MSA). What constitutes an MSA?"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "It includes only the 10 largest cities in the United States."
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "It is composed of at least one central city with a population of at least 50,000 and it surrounds densely urbanized counties."
        },
        "tags": [
          "correct"
        ]
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "It is an area that experiences strong storms at least 50 percent of the year."
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "It is a large city with a population of at least 1 million and is immediately surrounded by suburbs."
        },
        "tags": []
      }
    ],
    "split": "test",
    "id": "id49"
  },
  {
    "input": {
      "text": "Industrial production in the nineteenth century was characterized by:"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "increasing numbers of women in high status positions"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "cottage industries and homeworkers doing piecework in the domestic sphere"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "the 'managerial revolution' by which ownership and control became separate"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "power-driven machinery and the concentration of workers in large workplaces"
        },
        "tags": [
          "correct"
        ]
      }
    ],
    "split": "test",
    "id": "id202"
  },
  {
    "input": {
      "text": "Seven people standing silently while waiting for a bus at a bus stop is an example of which of the following?"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "A primary group"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "A secondary group"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "An aggregate"
        },
        "tags": [
          "correct"
        ]
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "A social category"
        },
        "tags": []
      }
    ],
    "split": "test",
    "id": "id69"
  },
  {
    "input": {
      "text": "Foucault's term 'biopolitics' refers to:"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "forms of power over the body, such as physical training, as a means of disciplining the mind"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "forms of knowledge such as demographic statistics, which allow us to map and measure populations"
        },
        "tags": [
          "correct"
        ]
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "public health measures, such as improved sanitation and freshwater schemes"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "intervention by the state to regulate sexual behaviour"
        },
        "tags": []
      }
    ],
    "split": "valid",
    "id": "id13"
  },
  {
    "input": {
      "text": "In the traditional hierarchy of status and precedence, which of these members of the upper class are in the right order (from highest to lowest status)?"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "Prime Minister, Archbishop of York, Viscounts of England"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "Marquesses of England, Earls of Great Britain, King's Brothers"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "Esquires, Serjeants of Law, Dukes' Eldest Sons"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "King's Grandsons, Lord High Treasurer, Companions of the Bath"
        },
        "tags": [
          "correct"
        ]
      }
    ],
    "split": "test",
    "id": "id112"
  },
  {
    "input": {
      "text": "When sociologists study the structure of layers in society and people's movement between them, they call this:"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "social stratification"
        },
        "tags": [
          "correct"
        ]
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "social control"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "social conflict"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "social solidarity"
        },
        "tags": []
      }
    ],
    "split": "test",
    "id": "id42"
  },
  {
    "input": {
      "text": "Wirth (1938) said that social relationships in the urban way of life were 'segmental' because:"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "they were confined to particular areas of the city"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "people knew each other only through specific, situational roles, and not as whole, rounded individuals"
        },
        "tags": [
          "correct"
        ]
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "there were distinctive patterns of activity for each social class"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "they were based on face to face interaction with close friends and family"
        },
        "tags": []
      }
    ],
    "split": "valid",
    "id": "id10"
  },
  {
    "input": {
      "text": "Sociology differs from common sense in that:"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "it focuses on the researchers' own experiences"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "it makes little distinction between the way the world is and the way it ought to be"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "its knowledge is accumulated from many different research contexts"
        },
        "tags": [
          "correct"
        ]
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "it is subjective and biased"
        },
        "tags": []
      }
    ],
    "split": "test",
    "id": "id150"
  },
  {
    "input": {
      "text": "The Macpherson Report highlighted the increasing problem of:"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "hate crimes: violence against ethnic minorities simply because of their race"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "institutional racism: systematic forms of disadvantage built into the routines and practices of social institutions"
        },
        "tags": [
          "correct"
        ]
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "overt racism in the police force that must be tackled by institutional reforms"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "growing numbers of asylum seekers in need of long term accommodation"
        },
        "tags": []
      }
    ],
    "split": "test",
    "id": "id68"
  },
  {
    "input": {
      "text": "The concept of political culture refers to the"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "way that cultural products, such as novels or paintings, reflect the political ideologies of their creators"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "basic beliefs and orientation toward politics that are shared widely by the members of a culture"
        },
        "tags": [
          "correct"
        ]
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "political beliefs and attitudes shared by people in public offices"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "ideological biases of the mass media"
        },
        "tags": []
      }
    ],
    "split": "test",
    "id": "id189"
  },
  {
    "input": {
      "text": "Marx proclaimed that religion would disappear when:"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "a new trend of moral individualism became established"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "a socialist revolution removed the need for capitalist ideology"
        },
        "tags": [
          "correct"
        ]
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "church attendance dropped below 15%"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "people came to believe more in science and technology"
        },
        "tags": []
      }
    ],
    "split": "test",
    "id": "id144"
  },
  {
    "input": {
      "text": "Which of the following is a personal document with closed access?"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "government 'white paper'"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "confidential medical records"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "household account book"
        },
        "tags": [
          "correct"
        ]
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "the shares register of a business"
        },
        "tags": []
      }
    ],
    "split": "test",
    "id": "id210"
  },
  {
    "input": {
      "text": "Economic aid has largely failed to promote modernization in the developing countries because:"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "there are no clearly defined projects into which the money can be directed"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "the United Nations has refused to call on rich countries to provide it"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "debt repayments with interest can be greater than the amount of money received"
        },
        "tags": [
          "correct"
        ]
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "debt repayments with interest can be greater than the amount of money received"
        },
        "tags": [
          "correct"
        ]
      }
    ],
    "split": "test",
    "id": "id224"
  },
  {
    "input": {
      "text": "A researcher mailed 1,000 questionnaires to members of a labor union and received 300 back. Most of those who returned the questionnaires indicated that they were dissatisfied with the union. Results based only on the returned questionnaires are most likely contaminated by"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "response rate bias"
        },
        "tags": [
          "correct"
        ]
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "researcher bias"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "confusing correlation and causation"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "statistical regression"
        },
        "tags": []
      }
    ],
    "split": "test",
    "id": "id95"
  },
  {
    "input": {
      "text": "The rise of new social movements indicates that:"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "people vote according to pragmatic issues and concerns"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "consumer identities are more important than class identities"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "personal, cultural and environmental issues can mobilise political consciousness just as much as economic interests"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "all of the above"
        },
        "tags": [
          "correct"
        ]
      }
    ],
    "split": "test",
    "id": "id115"
  },
  {
    "input": {
      "text": "A major car accident occurs. One man stops his car and starts helping people. After seeing him stop, others also stop and start helping. Which of the following theories best explains the scenario?"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "Convergence"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "Emergent-norm"
        },
        "tags": [
          "correct"
        ]
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "Contagion"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "Value-added"
        },
        "tags": []
      }
    ],
    "split": "test",
    "id": "id79"
  },
  {
    "input": {
      "text": "In Symbolic Interactionist theory, Mead defined the 'generalized other' as:"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "the group of structural theories of society that he was reacting against"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "the overall impression of ourselves that we try to give off to others"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "a significant figure in early childhood who teaches us the general values of society"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "an image of how people in the wider society might perceive our behaviour"
        },
        "tags": [
          "correct"
        ]
      }
    ],
    "split": "test",
    "id": "id130"
  },
  {
    "input": {
      "text": "A new highway extends from a major city though an area used for farmland. Which of the following is most likely to happen as a result?"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "Farmers will increase the acreage under production."
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "The city will evolve into a multiple nuclei model."
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "Suburbanization will develop because the time it takes to commute to the city has been decreased."
        },
        "tags": [
          "correct"
        ]
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "People from the countryside will move to the city, depopulating the farmland region."
        },
        "tags": []
      }
    ],
    "split": "test",
    "id": "id80"
  },
  {
    "input": {
      "text": "The 'demographic transition' is a social trend that involves:"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "a reduction in population size, caused by a higher rate of emigration than immigration"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "a change in the principal causes of death and disease since industrialization"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "increased birth and death rates, resulting in a relatively young population"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "a decline in the birth rate, greater life expectancy, and an ageing population"
        },
        "tags": [
          "correct"
        ]
      }
    ],
    "split": "test",
    "id": "id160"
  },
  {
    "input": {
      "text": "The 'two-sex' model that Laqueur (1990) identified:"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "contrasted homosexuality with heterosexuality"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "distinguished between male and females as separate sexes"
        },
        "tags": [
          "correct"
        ]
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "represented women's genitalia as underdeveloped versions of men's"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "argued for male superiority over women"
        },
        "tags": []
      }
    ],
    "split": "valid",
    "id": "id17"
  },
  {
    "input": {
      "text": "In the context of the labour movement in the nineteenth century, 'incorporation' meant:"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "including union representatives in processes of policy decision making"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "creating links between the state and corporate organizations"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "recruiting women into full time paid employment"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "including working class organizations in political bargaining and representation"
        },
        "tags": [
          "correct"
        ]
      }
    ],
    "split": "test",
    "id": "id163"
  },
  {
    "input": {
      "text": "The capitalist world economy is what Wallerstein (1974) would call a 'world system'. This term refers to:"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "a means of transporting money between different areas of a country"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "an empire with a bureaucratic administration but no political centre"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "an awareness of risks and dangers that affect the environment as a whole"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "a unit with a division of labour that extends across ethnic and cultural groups"
        },
        "tags": [
          "correct"
        ]
      }
    ],
    "split": "test",
    "id": "id165"
  },
  {
    "input": {
      "text": "A sociologist is conducting research on institutional power relations at a local hospital. The sociologist is on staff at the hospital for several weeks, recording data as field notes. This method of research is called"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "experimentation"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "secondary data analysis"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "participant observation"
        },
        "tags": [
          "correct"
        ]
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "survey administration"
        },
        "tags": []
      }
    ],
    "split": "test",
    "id": "id129"
  },
  {
    "input": {
      "text": "The case of the former Soviet Union supports Kerr et al.'s (1960) claim that:"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "totalitarian regimes are incompatible with the requirements of advanced industrial technology"
        },
        "tags": [
          "correct"
        ]
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "democratic governments serve the interests of a ruling elite"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "advanced industrial technology strengthens the power of totalitarian regimes"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "communist societies disperse power between various political parties"
        },
        "tags": []
      }
    ],
    "split": "test",
    "id": "id140"
  },
  {
    "input": {
      "text": "The term \"sociology\" was coined in the early 1800s by which of the following?"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "Auguste Comte"
        },
        "tags": [
          "correct"
        ]
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "Robert K. Merton"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "Karl Marx"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "Emile Durkheim"
        },
        "tags": []
      }
    ],
    "split": "test",
    "id": "id60"
  },
  {
    "input": {
      "text": "Which of the following is consistent with results of current research conducted in the area of gender roles and the workplace?"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "In about a quarter of households with children, men stay home with the children so their wives can work."
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "Most women believe that there is equal opportunity today between men and women in career choice, advancement, and income."
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "Most men believe that women should be homemakers because men earn more money."
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "Most men married to working women do not share housework and childcare obligations equally with their working wives."
        },
        "tags": [
          "correct"
        ]
      }
    ],
    "split": "test",
    "id": "id109"
  },
  {
    "input": {
      "text": "'Snowballing' is an example of:"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "probability sampling"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "non-probability sampling"
        },
        "tags": [
          "correct"
        ]
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "cluster sampling"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "using the Christmas vacation constructively"
        },
        "tags": []
      }
    ],
    "split": "test",
    "id": "id161"
  },
  {
    "input": {
      "text": "Which of the following is the most important agent of socialization in early childhood?"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "A preschool provider"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "A peer group"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "The mass media"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "The family"
        },
        "tags": [
          "correct"
        ]
      }
    ],
    "split": "test",
    "id": "id176"
  },
  {
    "input": {
      "text": "Which of these changes did not occur during the 'sexual revolution' of the 1960s?"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "a growing fear of HIV and AIDS, fuelled by the New Right"
        },
        "tags": [
          "correct"
        ]
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "divorce law reforms"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "the availability of oral contraception"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "the recognition of women's sexual pleasure"
        },
        "tags": []
      }
    ],
    "split": "valid",
    "id": "id23"
  },
  {
    "input": {
      "text": "Sociology can be considered a social science because:"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "its theories are logical, explicit and supported by empirical evidence"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "sociologists collect data in a relatively objective and systematic way"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "ideas and research findings are scrutinized by other sociologists"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "all of the above"
        },
        "tags": [
          "correct"
        ]
      }
    ],
    "split": "valid",
    "id": "id20"
  },
  {
    "input": {
      "text": "Post-modernist writers have argued that:"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "we live in a world of superficial, fragmented images"
        },
        "tags": [
          "correct"
        ]
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "no theory is better than any other: 'anything goes'"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "society has changed and we need new kinds of theory"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "all of the above"
        },
        "tags": []
      }
    ],
    "split": "test",
    "id": "id97"
  },
  {
    "input": {
      "text": "A social stratum is:"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "a level in the social hierarchy, comprising people with shared life chances"
        },
        "tags": [
          "correct"
        ]
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "a methodological tool used to identify a person's social class"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "the boundary between two levels of the social hierarchy"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "a symbol of status, used to differentiate between social classes"
        },
        "tags": []
      }
    ],
    "split": "valid",
    "id": "id12"
  },
  {
    "input": {
      "text": "According to W. E. B. Dubois, progress for African Americans in the aftermath of slavery"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "depended on the small group of African Americans receiving the same thorough and extensive education as the most talented White Americans were able to access"
        },
        "tags": [
          "correct"
        ]
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "involved their use of skills they already had from farming, domestic work, and labors of rural life rather than being forced to learn new skills in the late 1800s"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "required that they be trained and prepared as craftspeople and service employees so they could become immediately self-sufficient"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "required them to move to large cities where they would be accepted as equals in government, religion, and education"
        },
        "tags": []
      }
    ],
    "split": "test",
    "id": "id81"
  },
  {
    "input": {
      "text": "Which of the following is not recognised as a level of society?"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "the household"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "the office"
        },
        "tags": [
          "correct"
        ]
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "the global village"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "the nation state"
        },
        "tags": []
      }
    ],
    "split": "test",
    "id": "id167"
  },
  {
    "input": {
      "text": "The trend of decarceration involves:"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "community alternatives to imprisonment and institutional care"
        },
        "tags": [
          "correct"
        ]
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "the increased use of imprisonment as the main form of punishment"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "transferring the management of prisons to private companies"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "decentralized organization due to the mobility of capital"
        },
        "tags": []
      }
    ],
    "split": "test",
    "id": "id102"
  },
  {
    "input": {
      "text": "The theory of development which suggests that societies move from traditional to modern, industrial forms of organization is called:"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "Westernization theory"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "Modernization theory"
        },
        "tags": [
          "correct"
        ]
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "Industrialization theory"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "Dependency theory"
        },
        "tags": []
      }
    ],
    "split": "test",
    "id": "id148"
  },
  {
    "input": {
      "text": "White-collar crime is low in visibility because:"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "it involves only small amounts of money"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "the proletariat can outsmart the bourgeoisie"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "the police turn a blind eye to corporate crime"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "it goes undetected in the context of everyday business transactions"
        },
        "tags": [
          "correct"
        ]
      }
    ],
    "split": "test",
    "id": "id157"
  },
  {
    "input": {
      "text": "The term 'assets' refers to:"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "the culturally valued commodities and standards of living that make the poor feel relatively deprived"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "the flow of money a person receives from their salary or wage"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "a stock of economic resources, including land, shares and bank deposits"
        },
        "tags": [
          "correct"
        ]
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "the 'slices' of the population who own differing amounts of wealth"
        },
        "tags": []
      }
    ],
    "split": "test",
    "id": "id111"
  },
  {
    "input": {
      "text": "Robert and Tanya are married and live with their three children. Their family unit is called"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "a family of orientation"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "a nuclear family"
        },
        "tags": [
          "correct"
        ]
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "an extended family"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "a communal family"
        },
        "tags": []
      }
    ],
    "split": "test",
    "id": "id205"
  },
  {
    "input": {
      "text": "Anti-psychiatrists like Laing & Esterson believed that:"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "Psychiatry was an out-moded form of treatment and should be replaced by alternative therapies like aromatherapy and kinesiology"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "Mental illnesses were biological in origin, so there was no point in studying 'the mind' as experienced by the patient"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "Psychiatrists were agents of capitalism who tried to instill ruling class ideology into their patients"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "Behaviour that seemed bizarre could be seen as a reasonable response to disturbed patterns of family interaction"
        },
        "tags": [
          "correct"
        ]
      }
    ],
    "split": "test",
    "id": "id38"
  },
  {
    "input": {
      "text": "In modern societies, social status is typically measured by a person's:"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "age"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "income"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "verbal fluency"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "occupation"
        },
        "tags": [
          "correct"
        ]
      }
    ],
    "split": "test",
    "id": "id149"
  },
  {
    "input": {
      "text": "The embourgeoisement thesis suggests that:"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "capitalists are being replaced by salaried managers with bureaucratic authority"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "the affluent working class is adopting middle class values and ways of life"
        },
        "tags": [
          "correct"
        ]
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "white collar occupations are being 'deskilled' by the introduction of new technologies into the workplace"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "the class structure has fragmented and there are no longer any distinct social classes"
        },
        "tags": []
      }
    ],
    "split": "test",
    "id": "id222"
  },
  {
    "input": {
      "text": "The deviant subculture of homosexuals who met in seventeenth and eighteenth century London was called the:"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "pollies"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "mollies"
        },
        "tags": [
          "correct"
        ]
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "dollies"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "lollies"
        },
        "tags": []
      }
    ],
    "split": "test",
    "id": "id204"
  },
  {
    "input": {
      "text": "Ethnographic research produces qualitative data because:"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "the findings are amenable to statistical analysis"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "it is conducted over a period of several years"
        },
        "tags": []
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "it uncovers rich, detailed accounts from an insider's perspective"
        },
        "tags": [
          "correct"
        ]
      },
      {
        "output": {
          "text": "it compares findings from a number of different cases"
        },
        "tags": []
      }
    ],
    "split": "test",
    "id": "id143"
  }
]